III. THE VOWED LIFE

The Benedictine woman, having once committed herself to Christ in response to the baptismal call to holiness, strengthens her commitment to discipleship by embracing the vowed life in a public act of monastic consecration. Monastic profession according to the Rule of Benedict gives a distinctive form to the Christian life. Followers of the Rule seek God in a community of persons who vow stability, conversion through the monastic way of life (conversatio morum) , and obedience (RB 58:17). This three-fold expression of a single commitment brings into being a monastic style of Gospel living which frees the members to listen to the Spirit in their personal and communal search for God.

Stability

Continuing commitment to the cenobitic way of life in a particular monastery is the purpose of vowed stability. Benedictine stability provides the opportunity for sisters to live together over a lifetime, growing in faith, in mutual love, and in reverence (RB 72). Stability affords the monastic many opportunities to confront life's basic questions: Who am I? What is the meaning of my life?

As sisters enter into the dialogue of salvation and experience the healing ministry of reconciliation, they come to know themselves and one another more intimately. Experiences in community contribute to the self-knowledge that frees the monastic to make a total gift of herself to God and then to turn to others in relationships that are redemptive.

Community members evidence their unity when they invite one another to develop self-knowledge and personal gifts and when they encourage one another in the face of personal weaknesses. In a stable community the Benedictine woman is called to develop her gifts and give expression to them in her life and ministry. Vowed stability in a monastic community whose members are united by love and mutual reverence witnesses to that mystery of salvation which bonds strangers together in the love of Christ.

Conversion through the Monastic Way of Life

With her public profession of a commitment to the monastic way of life under the Rule of Benedict, the monastic transcends a static concept of perfection, responding to the Word of God calling her in the daily events of her life in community and in the unfolding historical situation. The Rule proposes that disciplined life in a stable community of persons, all committed to seeking God, provides a suitable setting for pursuing this goal of radical conversion to the reign of God. The Rule also proclaims that each person can receive the necessary support for evangelical conversion in a vital community of believers and seekers who share faith, pray unceasingly, accept the ascetical discipline of the Rule, show one another loving concern, and bear one another's weaknesses (RB P:45-50).

Through fidelity to her vow of conversion through the monastic way of life, the Benedictine woman acquires that sensitivity to God's presence in herself, in others, and in the created world which helps her to grow in openness (RB 19:1). This conversion becomes a reality in the life of a monastic through her dedication to rebirth, growth, and final maturity in union with Christ. In such a life the primary aim of the Benedictine vocation "to seek god" (RB 58:7) is realized.

The monastic way presupposes commitment to consecrated celibacy and poverty. By sharing deeply on human and spiritual levels, the members of the cenobitic community sustain one another in celibate love. The Benedictine way provides a form of community life in which members can maintain supportive and loving relationships over a long period of time in an atmosphere of faith, affirmation and healing.

Furthermore, through the daily experiences of life in monastic community, the Benedictine woman finds many opportunities to be a life-giver and an instrument of redemptive love. In her daily efforts to be faithful to the Word of God, she will have to empty herself for others as Christ emptied himself for all (RB 35). In lifelong covenant with her sisters, the monastic woman nevertheless risks having her love unreturned even as she grows in her sensitive concern for others. By her fidelity to the paradoxical emptiness and fullness of celibacy, she is a sign of the dawning reign of God.

Her commitment to the monastic form of the Christian life also means that the Benedictine woman holds all goods in common with her sisters (RB 33:6), dresses simply (RB 55:7), and renounces the possession and accumulation of material goods (RB:34). Her single-minded seeking of God under the guidance of the Gospel, her openness and availability to others, her simplicity of lifestyle, and her readiness to turn away from self-centeredness are further expressions of evangelical poverty.

Lifelong Monastic conversion disposes the Benedictine woman to a detached and reverent use of things and to a contemplative grasp of the goodness of all creation. Through her wise and generous use of goods, she testifies that whatever resources she has are a gift of God held in stewardship (RB 31:10-12).

With her monastic community she will have many opportunities to live simply and to help in alleviating oppression. She will learn to share both spiritual and material resources not only with her sisters but also with those in need (RB 31:9). By their awareness and sensitive response to the needs of oppressed peoples, monastic communities proclaim the Christian conviction that possession of property is not an absolute right, and that amassing wealth by depriving others of the basic necessities of life is immoral and unchristian.

Faithful to evangelical poverty in these ways, the Benedictine woman proclaims that an abundance of life comes through generous service to the reign of God on earth in the anticipation of its fulfillment when Christ shall come again in glory.

Obedience

The monastic commitment to obedience can best be understood by a careful consideration of Christ's attentive listening throughout his life to the revelation of the will of God (RB P:1-3; RB 5). The cenobitic woman gives expression to her profession of monastic obedience by listening and responding to God's daily self-revelation especially through lectio divina, the opus Dei, and the Eucharist (RB 19:1-2); by her participation in cenobitic authority as she joins the prioress and other members of the community in prayerful reflection and decision-making (RB 3:1); and by her acceptance of the authority vested in the prioress through the Holy Rule (RB 3:5). When a decision has been reached or a policy established, the cenobitic woman accepts it with a sincere effort to be open to its value and truth (RB 5:14). By her fidelity in obedience she upholds the unity through which the community manifests God's loving purpose among all peoples.

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© Federation of St. Scholatica, 1997